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With its powerful plot, glorious
music, spectacular mad scene, and Gothic Scottish castle setting,
Lucia di Lammermoor is one of the most affecting of all the great
operas. Composer Gaetano Donizetti and librettist Salvatore Cammarano
used Sir Walter Scott’s 1819 novel The Bride of Lammermoor as the
basis for the opera. Its story comes from a true incident—a feud between
two families—that took place in the Scottish Lowlands in 1669. Lucia
loves Edgar, the son of her father’s enemy, but when her cruel brother
deceives her into an arranged marriage she is driven to madness, murder,
and death. The sextet when her lover returns just as Lucia has signed
the fatal marriage contract is one of the finest pieces of dramatic
music in all of opera, and the mad scene is a dazzling tour de force for
soprano. The opera is often acclaimed as Donizetti’s finest work and is
widely considered to be one of the most exhilarating operas of the 19th
century.
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